Fifth day. Mapping youth unemployment @ tdtc#2014
In the fifth awesome day, we constructed step by step the map of the youth unemployment in Europa starting with an original reflection exercise: where do we place ourselves and the other countries on the European unemployment map and after that, we compare it with the realities and we had a REAL surprise to see the EU statistics for 2013.
What is always hidden between and beyond numbers that I like to call „cultural context” (national and European, in this case): human beings and the culture they inherited & will also leave as legacy for those to come, adding their efforts and creativity. But, when it comes to statistics, I remember the way the Romanian poet Nichita Stănescu starting to count in “Another kind of mathematics”: “A hard one and a soft one is a hard one and a soft one or a camel”!
Sharing the information for all 12 countries created a more clear image of the causes of youth unemployment, of the role of the youth workers in trying to solve this issues and how they can really succeed. And as all started with a question, we manage to have a real map at the end of the day with this inquiry procedure.
What are the factors of youth unemployment in your country? Great question! We work in groups of very different countries. The group I’ve been part of was formed by Romania, The Netherlands, Germany and Hungary. We reflect upon the lack of vocational development or job counseling in the educational system that leads somehow to the fact that the majority of the youngsters choose „hot” domains where they can earn more money: IT, law, and economics. After graduated, they realize that the market offer is limited and the job makers for higher income as they dream about are not so many. There are few opportunities for internships in Eastern part of Europe; from this point a view, in Germany, the system has created “the generation internship”, so in order to get a job you need an internship. Within the public sector, there is less posibility for the youngsters to change things, those who apply for a job ihere know that the risk of loosing it is very low. What is really missing in the Eastern European countries is the development of the entrepreneurship culture.
What are the transnational effects of youth unemployment? Many youngsters go to work abroad for a better life, for a better education and to help their families and they really succed. In Romania, the economy of our country was better with the support of the money that the Romanians send to their families for many years. But this is the beautiful part of the immigration phenomenon, because, in Spain, the huge number of immigrants is one of factors that raised the rate of the unemployment. Some of the young people who decide to work abroad abandoned their children. This documentary says everything, as the Romanian movie „Home alone” shows:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XJ8pBfNlXQk
There are some good things the young people can change through their technological skills, the refreshment of the system they bring, the transparency they ask for in the working process. The young workers can lobby these ideas; they can play the role of the ambassadors, being voices in the national Parliament and in European Parliament. They should change the attitude of the youngsters, empowering them, giving them the tools to think autonomously, to create a system of learning internship and to promote active citizenship, to make them political aware, to connect them with professionals. In the same time, it is important to work on inter-generational issues by creating openness for the young people to meet, share and learn together with older people. As I pointed out yesterday, if we learn from each other we achieve more!
The future perspectives have to do with the influence that youth workers can have upon the unemployment situation, how to better it and how the labor market may change through talent development approach and programs that are connecting the dots of the map, how my colleague Violeta Şerbu from Romania mentioned, there is a middle structure between the main stream structures of the society and the individuals and we, the middle structure, could be the force that the society needs to change.
The great lesson I learnt today is that behind statistics there is a world, a national vision and a specific system that works better or worst with its own challenges and it is also an European one, because of the work mobility and the value we share; that a country may look good from outside and be in top ten of the greatest, but that doesn’t mean its people are doing well. Sometimes it is hard to carry fire in one hand and water in the other.
Take care of ….your diversity! Gabriela, Romania